Though scoliosis is a condition characterized by a curvature of the spine, understanding our individual expression of the condition can present unique challenges. Beyond the physical aspects, it is important to recognize and address the impact scoliosis can have on mental health.

In this post we will explore the relationship between scoliosis and emotional well-being, shedding light on how scoliosis can affect mental health and what can be done to promote positive mental well-being.

Can scoliosis affect your mental health?

Yes, scoliosis can have an impact on mental health. Dealing with a visible physical difference, body image concerns, and coping with chronic pain or physical limitations can lead to emotional distress.

Many individuals with scoliosis may experience feelings of self-consciousness, low self-esteem, and reduced self-confidence. The emotional impact may vary depending on the severity of the curvature, associated symptoms, and individual resilience.

Can emotional trauma cause scoliosis?

While emotional trauma does not directly cause scoliosis, there is evidence to suggest that emotional factors can potentially contribute to its progression. Emotional stress and trauma can affect muscle tension and posture, potentially influencing the spine’s alignment over time. However, it is important to note that the primary cause of scoliosis is multifactorial and involves a combination of genetic, environmental, and biomechanical factors.

When someone experiences a traumatic event, they may feel overwhelmed, hopeless, and unable to cope with their emotions, especially at a young age. If these emotions are ignored or not processed, they can become trapped in the body causing tension and discomfort which can lead to Tension Myosistis Syndrome (TMS). TMS is a painful, and also treatable, condition that can cause back pain.

If you’d like to learn more about TMS and the emotional side of back pain as it pertains to unprocessed trauma, check out the book Healing Back Pain The Mind-Body Connection by Dr. John Sarno, MD. The scoliosis reference can be found on page 132 of the paperback book.

Can scoliosis cause anxiety problems?

People diagnosed with scoliosis may experience anxiety due to the physical changes in their body. Anxiety is a feeling of worry, nervousness, or unease about something with an uncertain outcome. Here are some ways anxiety can impact people with scoliosis:

  1. Fear of judgment: People with scoliosis may feel self-conscious about their appearance and worry about how they are perceived by others.
  2. Pain and discomfort: Scoliosis can cause pain and discomfort, which can lead to anxiety and stress.
  3. Uncertainty about the future: Scoliosis can be a progressive condition. Uncertainty and lack of a known cause of the scoliosis can lead anxiety and worry about the future.
  4. Treatment options: People with scoliosis may feel anxious about the treatment options available to them, including surgery, bracing, and physical therapy. They may also experience reservations around trying new things that they feel may bring harm to their back or pose unknown risk.

Scoliosis itself does not cause anxiety disorders, but the challenges associated with the condition can contribute to feelings of anxiety. It is important for individuals with scoliosis to seek support and guidance to address anxiety-related issues effectively.

Can scoliosis make you depressed?

Living with scoliosis can increase the risk of experiencing depression.

Chronic pain, physical limitations, body image concerns, and the challenges of managing the condition can take a toll on mental well-being. Feelings of sadness, hopelessness, loss of interest, and changes in sleep or appetite may indicate depression.

A research study found depression to be more prevalent among scoliotic patients during a 5-year follow-up. The parameters positively associated with the severity of depression were the duration of brace treatment and the severity of the main curvature. I take this as an indication of the toll treatment itself can take on a patient’s mental health.

Seeking professional help, such as therapy or counseling, can be beneficial in managing depression and promoting overall mental wellness.

Promoting Mental Well-being with Scoliosis:

  1. Self-care and acceptance: Engage in activities that promote self-care, such as exercise, hobbies, relaxation techniques, and self-expression through art or journaling. Some find art to be a helpful outlet to share encouragement.
  2. Seeking support: Connect with Facebook support groups, online communities, or organizations that provide resources for individuals with scoliosis. Sharing experiences and receiving support from others who understand can be comforting and empowering.
  3. Professional guidance: Consult with mental health professionals, such as therapists or counselors, who can provide guidance and support in managing emotions associated with managing personal health and treatment for scoliosis.
  4. Open communication: Share your feelings and concerns with trusted friends and family members. Open communication can foster understanding and facilitate emotional support.
  5. Education and empowerment: Learn more about scoliosis, its treatment options, and self-care strategies. Empower yourself with knowledge to actively participate in your treatment journey and make informed decisions. When it comes to scoliosis, you know your body best. Learning how to listen to it and trust it can be a rewarding takeaway.

Scoliosis can impact mental health, but with proper support from loved ones and self-care, individuals can nurture their emotional well-being.

Sources:

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9139262/